Home Ownership Statistics

As of Q4 2025, the U.S. homeownership rate stands at approximately 65.7%. Roughly two-thirds of households own their home, while the remainder rent. Despite high interest rates, ownership has remained stable, though first-time buyer demand is low, and the median buyer age has risen to 59.

Federal Reserve Economic Data | FRED | St. Louis Fed +3

Key National Home Ownership Statistics

  • Rate: 65.7% (Q4 2025), remaining relatively stable.

  • Trend: Ownership is higher than in 2013 (63.5%) but lower than the 2000 rate of 67.1%.

  • Mortgage-Free: 39.4% of owner-occupied homes are owned free and clear (2020-2024 data).

  • Market Drivers: Strong demographic shifts and wage growth have sustained demand despite high home prices.



 

Federal Reserve Economic Data | FRED | St. Louis Fed +4

Ownership by Demographic and Age

  • Median Buyer Age: The median age of home buyers in 2025 is 59 years old.

  • First-Time Buyers: The share of first-time buyers dropped to a low of 21%.

  • Age Breakdown:

  • Under 35: ~36-43%

  • 35-44: ~60-62%

  • 45-54: ~70-71%

  • 55-64: ~75%

  • 65 and over: ~80%

  • Racial/Ethnic Gap: Despite recent gains, the gap between Black and White homeownership remains around 28%.

National Association of REALTORS(r) +3

Regional and Local Data

  • Highest Ownership States: Generally, West Virginia, Iowa, and Idaho.

  • Lowest Ownership States: New York, California, and Hawaii have some of the lowest rates, driven by high costs of living.

  • Urban/Rural: Rural areas have higher rates of mortgage-free homeowners compared to urban areas.

Census.gov +3

Notable Trends

  • Impact of Rising Costs: First-time buyer shares have contracted by 50% since 2007.

  • Equity Gain: Delaying homeownership until age 40 can mean losing approximately $150,000 in equity.

  • Multigenerational Housing: 14% of buyers purchased a multi-generational home.

 

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